Framing Roof Valley Rafters

Become a faster more accurate and more efficient roof framer with the rafter book.

Framing roof valley rafters.

Http amzn to 2sfscbz swanson speed square http amzn to 2svgnvt 16 x 24 framing square starrett http amzn to 2sflm5v milwaukee circular saw http amzn. At the low end of the valley the subfascias of the two roofs are mitered with a block filling in the roof framing. Used by carpenters union apprenticeship programs from hawaii to new york. In a rafter roof all of these components are required to provide a stable roof.

Cuts are given with framing square layout and degree settings for cuts with skilsaws and with degree settings for compound miter or radial arm saws. You can build a valley rafter very simply. Remove siding from the house where the new roof will attach to expose rafters or other framing of the old roof. The solution was to run one valley rafter on each side of the roof through to the main ridge.

Sheathing blocking is added along the valley and the sheathing pieced in for both roof planes. Framing a dramatic dormer if doghouse dormers or shed dormers aren t dressy enough a dormers can add an exciting design note and they re easier to seal against the elements. Framing a roof valley do the math on a calculator so that you can concentrate on what s important. Not shown are the hip and valley rafters needed to tie the roof together where the rafters are framed at an angle to each other.

Connect a flat roof to a sloped or pitched roof with a ledger board. A valley rafter is built similar to other rafters but it runs from a wall plate to the ridge along the valley of a roof. On the common rafters the plumb cut is marked with a framing square for a 12 in 12 pitch 45 and cut square i e no bevel. Prescriptive roof consisting of the rafters a ridge board ceiling joists and collar ties.

Two factors complicated the framing of this roof. Systems are designed ahead of time and optimized to lower cost while adding value to the framing process. And the room below gets a cathedral ceiling. One pair of gables is lower than the other.

The function of each component is. The rafters carry the applied loads to the exterior walls. To transition the eaves the horizontal fascia extends to the last rafter tail and a vertical return finishes the transition. The rafter book works.

Start by cutting the angles of the rafter s tail ends as well as the vertical cuts that are needed at the rafter tails. Getting the rafters right.